Heat Treatment: A Powerful Solution
One of the most effective methods for killing bed bugs is heat treatment.1 Bed bugs are highly susceptible to high temperatures, and exposing them to temperatures of 120°F (49°C) or above for a sustained period can kill all life stages, from eggs to adults. Professional exterminators often use specialized equipment to raise the temperature in infested areas, ensuring that the heat penetrates even hard-to-reach hiding spots.
Steam Cleaning: Targeted Heat Application
Steam cleaning is an excellent way to kill bed bugs and their eggs on various surfaces, such as mattresses, furniture, and carpets.2 By applying high-temperature steam directly to infested areas, you can effectively eliminate bed bugs without the need for chemicals.
When using a steam cleaner, opt for one with a high vapor output and low moisture content to minimize the risk of mold or mildew. Slowly move the steam cleaner over the surfaces, ensuring that the steam has time to penetrate into hiding spots.
Insect Growth Regulators: Disrupt the Life Cycle
Insect growth regulators (IGRs) are chemicals that mimic insect hormones and interfere with bed bug development and reproduction.3 When applied correctly, IGRs can prevent immature bed bugs from reaching adulthood and halt reproduction, effectively breaking the life cycle. As a result, the infestation cannot continue to grow, making it easier to eliminate the remaining bugs.
Stay Vigilant
Continuous monitoring and maintenance are vital to ensure the complete elimination of bed bugs and prevent potential re-infestations. After implementing the treatments mentioned above, regularly inspect your home for signs of bed bugs, such as fecal spots, shed skins, and live insects.
Killing bed bugs requires a multi-pronged approach, combining various treatments that effectively target different aspects of their life cycle. No matter which options you choose, you can exterminate bed bugs with these treatments and reclaim your living space.